Celebrating Black History Month Through Art (2024)

Connections

Debi West | February 2, 2018

Celebrating Black History Month Through Art (1)

I believe it’s fundamentally essential to teach diverse artists throughout the school year. That said, celebrating Black History Month through art can be a compelling experience for your students.

When I taught high school, I had one amazing kiddo named Chelsea who spearheaded our first-ever Black History Month celebration.

Chelsea formed a student advisory group to develop and lead the project. In addition to creating and curating student art to display, the group also worked to bring in local speakers and performers. The event was moving and powerful, and I’d love to share how you can create a similar event for your school.

Here are 7 steps to create a Black History Month celebration at your school.

1. Give your students a prompt or theme.

The first step to this project is hooking your students and getting them excited. You can do this by assigning a theme or an artist as inspiration. In my classroom, students were tasked with creating inspirational pieces based on the work of a master artist. Of course, you could assign a wide variety of themes and have students create drawings, collages, or mixed media pieces as well!

I provided a list of inspiration that included artists likeFaith Ringgold, Jacob Lawrence, Betye Saar, Jonathan Green, Radcliffe Bailey, and Romare Bearden. Be sure to include artists who demonstrate a wide range of styles so all of your students can find something inspiring!

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2. Have your students choose an artist to research.

The more we allow our students to research and find what they enjoy, the more ownership they have over their final pieces. After you have presented a variety of artists, allow each student to choose an artist to research for their project. In my room, students could choose from the artists we had learned about in class or find other artists they found inspiring. It was exciting when some students selected several artists and combined different techniques, media, and subject matter!

3. Communicate the parameters.

Before your students create, make sure the parameters are clear. In my case, I reminded my students their work had to be inspired by their researched master artists and had to tell a story. In addition, I reminded them they would need to hang their art in the main atrium of the school. Finally, we talked about how their work would help to set the tone and excitement for this school-wide celebration. It would be the first thing the community would see when they entered the building that month.

4. Make art!

I opened up the classroom so students could choose what media they wanted to work with. They were able to freely experiment with their composition and subject matter. I loved watching my students work in their journals sketching out their ideas. I reminded them I didn’t want to see them copy the work of their selected artists. Instead, I wanted them to be inspired by their work, their lives, and their visual stories. This helped them create their own visual stories.

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5. Have your students present their art to one another.

Students had many conversations about their work through class critiques and amongst themselves. At the conclusion of the project, I had them present their art to the class. In the future, I would consider having them present their art to the entire school because their presentations were beyond powerful.

I recommend having your students discuss what they learned about their selected master artist and how this ultimately inspired their stories. I think many of our students realize art is often more than just a pretty picture. It’s profound and deep and meaningful. It’s personal and can act as a teaching tool. I saw their work, their attitude, and their thinking go to a whole new level during this stage.

6. Encourage your students to exhibit their work.

Have your students exhibit their completed work. Even if you usually hang art in the hallway, consider a more prominent place for this display. In our school, the work hung in the main atrium. We had a lot of discussion about what it meant to curate a show of this magnitude.

I gave my students full ownership over the exhibit. I had them lead the discussion and figure out how they wanted to exhibit the 60+ finished works. I loved watching them think critically and divergently about the creative ways they could mount and exhibit their work on the walls and easels. They realized exhibiting a series of works isn’t always as easy as it would appear.

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7. Take time to celebrate the learning.

It’s always important to celebrate our students’ successes! One idea is to have a community reception for the show. In my experience, inviting the community definitelycreated the excitement we had hoped for.

This would also be a great time to share what your students are learning with the wider school community, including your staff. During this time,I created flyers for each of the artists we learned about in class and e-mailed a few flyers to the staff every few days throughout the month. The response was overwhelmingly fabulous! Teachers were genuinely excited to learn about these artists and their lives in a simple, bulleted hand-out. This act encouraged many of them to consider how they might bring more diversity into their respective disciplines. Talk about a great way to communicate and work together!

In short, our first Black History Month celebration was a huge success. Staff, parents, families, and community members celebrated a great learning experience together through art. Seeing my students’ overwhelmingly positive reactions as their art became the central attraction that generated enthusiasm for this important month-long event was something I didn’t anticipate. I can’t wait to see what they do in the future!

Do you celebrate Black History Month in your art classes?

How do you use master artists to inspire your students to create their own art?

Magazine articles and podcasts are opinions of professional education contributors and do not necessarily represent the position of the Art of Education University (AOEU) or its academic offerings. Contributors use terms in the way they are most often talked about in the scope of their educational experiences.

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ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Debi West

Debi West is one of AOEU’s adjunct instructors and a former AOEU Writer and NBCT art educator. She loves sharing with others and enthusiastically stands behind her motto, “Together we ART better!”

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FAQs

Why is art important to Black history? ›

The impact of African American art is vast and important to capturing the culture, history and legacy of African Americans. It serves as a powerful tool for storytelling, shedding light on the struggles, triumphs and resilience of the African American community.

How do you respectfully honor Black History Month? ›

How to Celebrate Black History Month at Work
  1. Engage Your Team in a Fun and Inspiring Experiences. ...
  2. Honor Black Musicians and Performers in the Music Evolution Event. ...
  3. Create a Black History Month Playlist. ...
  4. Learn from a Local Black Historian or Speaker. ...
  5. Explore Your Local Black History Museum.

What is the main point of celebrating Black History Month? ›

Black History Month was created to focus attention on the contributions of African Americans to the United States. It honors all Black people from all periods of U.S. history, from the enslaved people first brought over from Africa in the early 17th century to African Americans living in the United States today.

How do you celebrate Black History Month authentically? ›

3 best practices for celebrating Black History Month
  1. Recognize Black history 365 days a year. ...
  2. Use social data to inform intentional campaigns that align with culture. ...
  3. Avoid performative activism through ongoing initiatives.
Feb 5, 2024

What does black symbolize in art? ›

It can be linked with death, mourning, evil magic, and darkness, but it can also symbolize elegance, wealth, restraint, and power. As the first pigment used by artists in prehistory and the first ink used by book printers, black played an important role in the development of art and literature.

What is the theme of the Arts for Black History Month? ›

Each year, Black History Month brings another opportunity to discover contributions that enrich our nation. The 2024 theme, “African Americans and the Arts,” explores the creativity, resilience and innovation from a culture that has uplifted spirits and soothed souls in countless ways across centuries.

Why should we honor Black history? ›

It helps us understand the importance of our stories.

Black History Month is about sharing and celebrating the stories of countless men and women who made a difference in our world. Some achievements are noted more than others. But all of their stories reveal how they changed the world...and how we can, too.

What is the blessing for Black History Month? ›

A Prayer of Empowerment

Grant us the silence of heart so that we can grow in your word. As we go through this worship today and culminate what we call "Black History Month", help us to never forget our history and instill in us the willingness to share our history with our youth and others throughout the year.

How do you celebrate Black History Month if you are not Black? ›

Five Ways Non-Black People Can Celebrate Black History Month
  1. 1.) Educate Yourself. ...
  2. 2.) Support Black-Owned Businesses. ...
  3. 3.) Donate to Organizations that Support Black Communities. ...
  4. Attend Local Black History Month Events. Numerous museums, community organizations, nonprofits, and even co4. ...
  5. 5.)
Feb 14, 2024

Why is it important to celebrate Black History Month at work? ›

By discussing black history and culture at work, your ethnic minority employees will see that their identities, background and cultures are valid and celebrated within your organisation.

What is the 2024 theme for Black History Month? ›

The national theme for Black History Month 2024 is “African Americans and the Arts.” Black History Month 2024 is a time to recognize and highlight the achievements of Black artists and creators, and the role they played in U.S. history and in shaping our country today.

What is one interesting or surprising thing you learned about Black History Month? ›

The founding of the NAACP coincides with Black History Month

The date of Feb. 12, 1909, was chosen for the NAACP's inception because it also marked the 100th birthday of Abraham Lincoln and coincided with abolitionist Fredrick Douglass's birthday, on Feb. 14.

How can you celebrate Black history and culture? ›

  1. Visit a local African-American museum and learn about the history and culture of the African-American community.
  2. Attend a Black History Month event such as a lecture, parade, or festival.
  3. Read books and watch films about the African-American experience.
  4. Create or join a book club to discuss African-American literature.
Feb 2, 2023

Why is art important in African culture? ›

African paintings are not just a form of decoration but also a means of communication that tells the stories of African societies, their customs, beliefs, and practices. They serve as a visual representation of the cultural history of African societies and are an important source of income for many African artists.

What makes art important to history? ›

Arts have played a significant role in human history and continue to do so today. Art reflects the culture, values, and beliefs of a society, and it can also shape and influence these things. Art can be used to document historical events, to express political or social ideologies, to tell stories, and to entertain.

Why do you think that art is important to history? ›

Art history provides a means by which we can understand our human past and its relationship to our present, because the act of making art is one of humanity's most ubiquitous activities. As an art historian you will learn about this rich and fundamental strand of human culture.

Why is art so important in history? ›

Art can help us understand our history, our culture, our lives, and the experience of others in a manner that cannot be achieved through other means. It can also be a source of inspiration, reflection, and joy.

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